Management and Conservation of Natural Resources


 
 
Concept Explanation
 

Management and Conservation of Natural Resources

Management and Conservation of Natural Resources:

Management and conservation of natural resources means the scientific utilisation of resources in such a way that it may yield the greatest sustainable benefit to the present generation, while maintaining its potential to meet the needs and aspirations of future generations. For this we need to use our natural resources in such a way that there is a balance between our needs and those of the future generations.

1. The use should be rational, i.e., reasonable. We should look for alternatives.

2. The use should be equitable, i.e., the use should be made in such a way that the society as a whole benefits from it and not just a few individuals.

3. The resource used should be replaceable, i.e., the resource should be consumed at the rate at which it is replenished in nature.

4. Inexhaustible resources, too, should be used judiciously, i.e., they should not be over exploited.

In recent years, it has been observed that most of our natural resources are being depleted. It is mainly due to the over exploitation of resources as a result of changing lifestyle, over population and technological development.

Thus, the need of the hour is to wisely manage our natural resources and minimize their wastage. For this, we should remember the 3 R’s that can save the environment, i.e. Reduce, Recycle and Reuse.

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Sample Questions
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Question : 1

Which of the following are correct ?

(a) We need to use our natural resources in such a way that there is a balance between our needs and those of the future generations that is the use should be rational, i.e., reasonable.

(b  We should save electricity by switching off unnecessary lights and fans  is an example of recycle.

 

Right Option : A
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Question : 2

__________________  means to use things again and again, e.g. use of cloth napkin instead of paper napkins, used envelopes can be reversed and used again, the empty plastic bottles of jams or pickle can be used to store things in kitchen. 

Right Option : A
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Question : 3

Which of the following is our mantra which helps to conserve water? 

Right Option : D
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